Mesothelioma is a rare form of cancer that affects the mesothelium, a thin layer of cells that lines the chest wall and covers the lungs. It is caused by exposure to asbestos, a mineral that has been known to cause cancer when inhaled. The risk factors for mesothelioma include a history of exposure to asbestos, age, gender, and smoking.
Asbestos is a naturally occurring mineral that has been used in many products. It is known to cause mesothelioma when inhaled, as the tiny fibers can become lodged in the lungs and cause cancer. People who worked in occupations such as shipbuilding, construction, and industrial work are at a higher risk of developing mesothelioma due to their exposure to asbestos.
Age is also a risk factor for mesothelioma. The risk increases with age, as older people tend to have been exposed to asbestos for longer periods of time. Gender also plays a role, with men being more likely to develop the disease than women.
Smoking is another risk factor for mesothelioma. Smoking cigarettes can cause the body to absorb asbestos fibers more quickly, and this increases the risk of mesothelioma. People who are exposed to asbestos and also smoke are at a much higher risk than those who only have one or the other risk factor.
It is important to understand the risk factors for mesothelioma in order to reduce the chances of developing the disease. If you have been exposed to asbestos, it is important to see a doctor regularly to check for signs and symptoms of mesothelioma. It is also important to avoid smoking and other activities that could increase your risk of developing mesothelioma.